Koofteh is a popular Persian dish made with ground meat, rice, and herbs. This version uses beef and is served with a creamy yogurt sauce. It is a delicious and satisfying meal that is perfect for a special occasion or a family dinner.
Persian Beef Koofteh with Yogurt Sauce is a comforting and flavorful dish rooted in Iranian home cooking. Koofteh are large, herb-filled meatballs traditionally made with ground meat, rice, herbs, and sometimes dried fruits or split peas. This version focuses on beef, blended with fresh herbs, spices, and a tender rice base, then gently simmered until juicy and aromatic.
To prepare the koofteh, ground beef is mixed with cooked rice, finely chopped parsley, dill, mint, grated onion, turmeric, cinnamon, salt, and pepper. Some recipes also include a handful of yellow split peas or barberries for added texture and tang, though they’re optional. The mixture is formed into large, round balls — each about the size of a tennis ball — and simmered gently in a tomato-based broth until fully cooked. The broth infuses the koofteh with deep flavor and helps keep them moist.
The dish is served with a tangy yogurt sauce made from plain yogurt, lemon juice, garlic, and a pinch of salt. The coolness of the sauce contrasts beautifully with the warm spices of the beef, adding brightness and balance. You can also stir in a little grated cucumber or chopped mint for a refreshing twist.
Koofteh are traditionally served with flatbread, rice, or on their own in a shallow bowl with the sauce spooned over. They’re hearty enough for a main course and often enjoyed as part of a shared family meal. Leftovers taste even better the next day as the flavors continue to develop.
What makes Persian Beef Koofteh special is the balance of herbs and spices with the richness of the beef, creating a meal that feels both nourishing and celebratory. It’s a great introduction to Persian flavors and a satisfying way to explore traditional Middle Eastern cooking in your own kitchen.

Ingredients
- 1 lb ground beef
- 1 cup cooked rice
- 1/4 cup parsley chopped
- 1/4 cup cilantro chopped
- 1/4 cup mint chopped
- 1 onion grated
- 2 cloves garlic minced
- 1 tsp turmeric ground
- 1 tsp ground cumin
- 1/2 tsp ground cinnamon
- Salt and pepper to taste
- 2 cups plain yogurt
- 2 tbsp dill chopped
- 1 tbsp mint chopped
- 1 tbsp lemon juice
- salt to taste
Instructions
- In a large bowl, mix together the ground beef, cooked rice, chopped parsley, chopped cilantro, chopped mint, grated onion, minced garlic, turmeric, cumin, cinnamon, salt, and pepper until well combined.
- Using wet hands, shape the mixture into small oval-shaped balls.
- Heat some olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Cook the meatballs in batches until browned on all sides. Remove from the skillet and set aside.
- In the same skillet, add the yogurt, chopped dill, chopped mint, lemon juice, and salt. Stir well and cook over low heat until heated through.
- Return the meatballs to the skillet and simmer in the yogurt sauce for 10-15 minutes.
- Serve the koofteh with yogurt sauce hot with rice or bread.
The ingredient list is so many herbs lol. I’m sure it’s delicious but I might cut mint in half because I’m not a huge fan.
What is all this? Rice in meatballs? This ain’t Italian! Not impressed.
The yogurt sauce was way too runny! I think I used too much yogurt. Oops! 🤷♂️
The spices are on point! I love how aromatic it was while cooking. My whole kitchen smelled amazing!
I tried this last night and the meatballs fell apart! Did I do something wrong? Ugh.
This is the best koofteh I have ever made! The mixture of herbs really makes it pop. 👍
Kinda a hassle to make, too many steps if ya ask me. But I guess it was worth it? Maybe 🤷♀️
So good!!! My family loved it! Will make again! Thank you!
I love the yogurt sauce! Paired perfectly with the meatballs. Will make it again.
I added some chili flakes for a kick! Perfect!
I dunno, chili flakes might be too much for a recipe like this. Isn’t it supposed to be more traditional?
Chili flakes? That’s a great idea! I love a bit of heat in my dishes. I’ll have to try that next time!
Wow, this recipe is absolutely delicious! The flavors are incredible, especially with that yogurt sauce. Will definitely make again!
Delicious! Never had meatballs like these. The yogurt sauce really complements it.
Y’all ever go to a fancy restaurant and try koofteh? I thought this was gonna be just like that. It wasn’t. 😂
Honestly, I didn’t find it that great. It’s not exactly like what I had in that fancy place. Kind of disappointed.
I really loved this recipe! 😍 The flavors reminded me of a restaurant I went to. Can’t believe how good it turned out! Thanks for sharing!
Meatballs? Why not just have burgers? Anyway, 10/10, good stuff!
Koofteh? More like koofail for me. The yogurt sauce didn’t work out at all.😡
Maybe you just mixed it wrong? Yogurt can be tricky. I always use Greek yogurt for a thicker sauce. Give it another shot!
I’m sorry to hear that your yogurt sauce didn’t turn out! Did you try adjusting the seasoning? Sometimes it takes a bit of tweaking to get it just right.
I think is too complicated… I just want simple meatballs. 1/5 for me. 🙂
Not sure about cooking yogurt in the skillet—won’t it split? Mine usually separates if I rush it, so I’d keep it super low and stir a lot.
Okay but why the cinnamon? Lol. I’ll try it tho. If it tastes like breakfast I’m blaming you.
Yum! The mint is a game-changer! Will make again! 5/5.
Really easy to make! But I didn’t have any dill, so I used basil instead. Still yummy! 😋
Yum!!! 😍 Tastes like heaven! Gonna make it for my cooking class next week!
Koofteh? More like koof. Should’ve just made spaghetti.
Spaghetti is good, but have you ever tried koofteh? It’s a whole different vibe! 😋
I’m not really into cooking beef, but I tried this for my husband and he couldn’t stop raving! It’s definitely a keeper. 😊
I loves beef koofteh! I usually make with potatoes, but this recipe was really tasty too!
I had a hard time with the meatballs falling apart. Maybe too much rice? Not sure if I’ll try again.
Not my cup of tea. The spices were too strong for my taste. I prefer simple meatballs without all this stuff.
The yogurt sauce was a bit too sour for my taste. But my son loved it.
Yogurt sauce was kinda weird. Why is it hot? But the meatballs were good. 2/5.
Hot yogurt sauce? That’s just strange. Why would anyone heat yogurt? You were right to be skeptical.
I actually love the yogurt sauce when it’s warm! It adds a nice flavor to the meatballs. Maybe try it again?
I don’t know what koofteh is but this sounds fancy and delicious! +5 stars from me!
Koofteh is a Persian dish, you’re gonna love it! It’s really good with the yogurt sauce. Try making it! 😊
I don’t know about using so much mint… it was overwhelming. Maybe cut it down?
Can you use chicken instead of beef? I don’t eat red meat. Also, how much rice? Sorry if I’m dumb about this.
Can someone tell me if I can use chicken instead of beef? Not a big fan of red meat.
I think chicken would make it dry. Beef is more juicy, right? But I guess you could try it for a change. Just dont mess it up!
Yes, you can definitely use chicken! It’ll give a different flavor but should work fine. Just make sure to adjust the cooking time a bit since chicken can cook faster than beef.
Yum! Just made this for the family and it was a hit! Will make again for sure! 😊
So glad you enjoyed it! This dish is a family favorite at my house too. 😍
Yogurt sauce turned out sour — not sure what I did wrong…
Sour? Did u mix in the lemon juice? That can make it tangy. I like mine with extra dill!
Sorry to hear that! Maybe the yogurt was too old? Fresh yogurt is usually better in recipes.
My grandma made something like this, but it had raisins. Different but still good!
Sounds really good! My grandma used to add raisins to everything too; it gives such a nice flavor. I might try that with this recipe!
Delicious! I substituted beef for turkey and it worked out great! My fam loved it! Will make again!
Yogurt sauce sounds strange. Can you use sour cream instead? 🤔
Not gonna lie, I’m skeptical about cooking yogurt in the skillet without it curdling. Low heat + stirring helps, but I always worry. Did you do this and it stayed smooth?
Had a few problems with the meatballs breaking apart. Any tips?
This is the best koofteh recipe! I love how the spices blend together. Definitely a 5!