Koofteh is a popular Persian dish made with ground meat, rice, and herbs. This version uses beef and is served with a creamy yogurt sauce. It is a delicious and satisfying meal that is perfect for a special occasion or a family dinner.
Persian Beef Koofteh with Yogurt Sauce is a comforting and flavorful dish rooted in Iranian home cooking. Koofteh are large, herb-filled meatballs traditionally made with ground meat, rice, herbs, and sometimes dried fruits or split peas. This version focuses on beef, blended with fresh herbs, spices, and a tender rice base, then gently simmered until juicy and aromatic.
To prepare the koofteh, ground beef is mixed with cooked rice, finely chopped parsley, dill, mint, grated onion, turmeric, cinnamon, salt, and pepper. Some recipes also include a handful of yellow split peas or barberries for added texture and tang, though they’re optional. The mixture is formed into large, round balls — each about the size of a tennis ball — and simmered gently in a tomato-based broth until fully cooked. The broth infuses the koofteh with deep flavor and helps keep them moist.
The dish is served with a tangy yogurt sauce made from plain yogurt, lemon juice, garlic, and a pinch of salt. The coolness of the sauce contrasts beautifully with the warm spices of the beef, adding brightness and balance. You can also stir in a little grated cucumber or chopped mint for a refreshing twist.
Koofteh are traditionally served with flatbread, rice, or on their own in a shallow bowl with the sauce spooned over. They’re hearty enough for a main course and often enjoyed as part of a shared family meal. Leftovers taste even better the next day as the flavors continue to develop.
What makes Persian Beef Koofteh special is the balance of herbs and spices with the richness of the beef, creating a meal that feels both nourishing and celebratory. It’s a great introduction to Persian flavors and a satisfying way to explore traditional Middle Eastern cooking in your own kitchen.

Ingredients
- 1 lb ground beef
- 1 cup cooked rice
- 1/4 cup parsley chopped
- 1/4 cup cilantro chopped
- 1/4 cup mint chopped
- 1 onion grated
- 2 cloves garlic minced
- 1 tsp turmeric ground
- 1 tsp ground cumin
- 1/2 tsp ground cinnamon
- Salt and pepper to taste
- 2 cups plain yogurt
- 2 tbsp dill chopped
- 1 tbsp mint chopped
- 1 tbsp lemon juice
- salt to taste
Instructions
- In a large bowl, mix together the ground beef, cooked rice, chopped parsley, chopped cilantro, chopped mint, grated onion, minced garlic, turmeric, cumin, cinnamon, salt, and pepper until well combined.
- Using wet hands, shape the mixture into small oval-shaped balls.
- Heat some olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Cook the meatballs in batches until browned on all sides. Remove from the skillet and set aside.
- In the same skillet, add the yogurt, chopped dill, chopped mint, lemon juice, and salt. Stir well and cook over low heat until heated through.
- Return the meatballs to the skillet and simmer in the yogurt sauce for 10-15 minutes.
- Serve the koofteh with yogurt sauce hot with rice or bread.
What is all this? Rice in meatballs? This ain’t Italian! Not impressed.
The yogurt sauce was way too runny! I think I used too much yogurt. Oops! 🤷♂️
This is the best koofteh I have ever made! The mixture of herbs really makes it pop. 👍
Kinda a hassle to make, too many steps if ya ask me. But I guess it was worth it? Maybe 🤷♀️
So good!!! My family loved it! Will make again! Thank you!
I love the yogurt sauce! Paired perfectly with the meatballs. Will make it again.
I added some chili flakes for a kick! Perfect!
I dunno, chili flakes might be too much for a recipe like this. Isn’t it supposed to be more traditional?
Chili flakes? That’s a great idea! I love a bit of heat in my dishes. I’ll have to try that next time!
Delicious! Never had meatballs like these. The yogurt sauce really complements it.
Y’all ever go to a fancy restaurant and try koofteh? I thought this was gonna be just like that. It wasn’t. 😂
Honestly, I didn’t find it that great. It’s not exactly like what I had in that fancy place. Kind of disappointed.
I really loved this recipe! 😍 The flavors reminded me of a restaurant I went to. Can’t believe how good it turned out! Thanks for sharing!
I think is too complicated… I just want simple meatballs. 1/5 for me. 🙂
Yum! The mint is a game-changer! Will make again! 5/5.
Really easy to make! But I didn’t have any dill, so I used basil instead. Still yummy! 😋
Koofteh? More like koof. Should’ve just made spaghetti.
Spaghetti is good, but have you ever tried koofteh? It’s a whole different vibe! 😋
I’m not really into cooking beef, but I tried this for my husband and he couldn’t stop raving! It’s definitely a keeper. 😊
The yogurt sauce was a bit too sour for my taste. But my son loved it.
Yogurt sauce was kinda weird. Why is it hot? But the meatballs were good. 2/5.
Hot yogurt sauce? That’s just strange. Why would anyone heat yogurt? You were right to be skeptical.
I actually love the yogurt sauce when it’s warm! It adds a nice flavor to the meatballs. Maybe try it again?
I don’t know what koofteh is but this sounds fancy and delicious! +5 stars from me!
Koofteh is a Persian dish, you’re gonna love it! It’s really good with the yogurt sauce. Try making it! 😊
I don’t know about using so much mint… it was overwhelming. Maybe cut it down?
Can someone tell me if I can use chicken instead of beef? Not a big fan of red meat.
I think chicken would make it dry. Beef is more juicy, right? But I guess you could try it for a change. Just dont mess it up!
Yes, you can definitely use chicken! It’ll give a different flavor but should work fine. Just make sure to adjust the cooking time a bit since chicken can cook faster than beef.
Yum! Just made this for the family and it was a hit! Will make again for sure! 😊
So glad you enjoyed it! This dish is a family favorite at my house too. 😍
Yogurt sauce turned out sour — not sure what I did wrong…
Sour? Did u mix in the lemon juice? That can make it tangy. I like mine with extra dill!
Sorry to hear that! Maybe the yogurt was too old? Fresh yogurt is usually better in recipes.
My grandma made something like this, but it had raisins. Different but still good!
Sounds really good! My grandma used to add raisins to everything too; it gives such a nice flavor. I might try that with this recipe!
Had a few problems with the meatballs breaking apart. Any tips?
This is the best koofteh recipe! I love how the spices blend together. Definitely a 5!
This recipe is a game changer! The flavors are incredible, and that yogurt sauce just tops it off. My family loved it!
Not bad, but I think it could use more spices. It’s a bit bland for my taste.
Are you sure this is authentic Persian? My grandma made it with different herbs. Anyway, it was pretty good, 4 stars.
Authentic or not, I still love a good koofteh! It’s all about how it tastes, right?
Your grandma’s version sounds better. This one just seems too simple, like it’s missing something special.
Followed the recipe, but my meatballs fell apart. Sad face. Bad experience.
My mom made this when I was a kid, but she never used rice. Does it really need it?
I think the rice helps bind everything together! Maybe your mom had her own way of doing it. 😊
Meh, was just okay. Maybe I mixed the spices wrong?
Don’t be too hard on yourself! Spice mixes can be tricky. Maybe adjust the salt next time? I loved it!
Wow, this took me back to my grandma’s kitchen! Flavors are on point! Will definitely make it again often!
Yummy. Meatballs are good. I put a lot of mint! So nice! 😋
I love that you added mint! It really gives it a fresh taste. Mint with meatballs is a game changer! 🌟
Mint in meatballs? That’s weird. I don’t think I would like that at all. 🤔
Kinda messy to make, but the flavors are on point! 3 stars.
This was too complicated for me… I give up on cooking!
Wow this recipe is soooo goood!!! I made it twice already! Highly recommend! 5!
OMG yes! I love how easy this is to make! Totally gonna try it again this week.
Wow, this recipe is incredible! The flavors are so rich and balanced. My family loved it!
I followed the recipe but it came out kinda bland. Maybe I need to add more spices next time.
Delicious! Will impress guests for sure!
This is the best recipe I’ve ever tried! The flavors are amazing!
I tried this and it was too spicy for me. I might leave out the cumin next time. 3 stars.
I dunno, it sounded great, but mine turned out a bit dry. Might’ve cooked it too long? Anyone else had this problem?
Maybe less beef and more rice could help? I dunno, but I cooked mine for a bit less time and they were moist!
I had the same issue! I think it might be from cooking them too long. Next time, try cooking them for a shorter time and see if that helps! 😊
Easy to follow, but I used beef fat instead of olive oil. Very greasy!
Looks delicious! Can’t wait to try this on the weekend. 🤤
Meatballs are nice, but I ran out of yogurt. Used sour cream instead; still yummy! 4 stars.
Looked so good but tasted…eh? Maybe I did something wrong, but the spices were too strong for me. 🙁
Spices can be tricky! Maybe try less next time or add some sweetness to balance it out. 😅