Chicken and barley soup is a nourishing, comforting dish that’s perfect for cooler weather or whenever you need a hearty meal that warms you from the inside out. It’s a wholesome combination of tender chicken, fiber-rich barley, and a medley of vegetables, all simmered together in a flavorful broth. Whether you’re looking for a comforting lunch or a make-ahead dinner, this soup is a satisfying choice that’s both delicious and good for you.
This soup begins with cooking diced onion, carrots, and celery in a large pot until they’re soft and aromatic. These classic soup vegetables build a flavorful base. Chunks of chicken, either breast or thigh, are added next and cooked until lightly browned. For added depth, garlic, thyme, bay leaves, and a touch of black pepper are stirred in, giving the broth a savory aroma.
Pearl barley is the heart of this soup. Its nutty flavor and slightly chewy texture make it more substantial than many other grains, turning the soup into a complete and filling meal. As the barley cooks in the broth, it soaks up all the delicious flavors while releasing some starch to thicken the soup naturally.
Low-sodium chicken broth or homemade stock keeps the base light but full of flavor. As everything simmers, the barley becomes tender and the chicken stays juicy and soft. You can also shred the chicken after simmering for an even more rustic texture. A handful of chopped parsley or a splash of lemon juice added at the end brightens up the entire dish.
Chicken and barley soup is an excellent choice for meal prep as it stores and reheats well. It’s packed with protein, fiber, and essential nutrients, making it as nourishing as it is tasty. Serve it with a slice of crusty bread or enjoy it on its own, either way, this soup is comfort in a bowl, perfect for any time of the year.

Ingredients
- 1 lb chicken breasts boneless and skinless
- 1 cup barley
- 2 carrots diced
- 2 stalks celery diced
- 1 onion diced
- 2 cloves garlic minced
- 6 cups chicken broth
- 1 bay leaf
- 1 tsp thyme dried
- Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
- In a large pot, heat some oil over medium heat.
- Add the onion, garlic, carrots, and celery. Cook until the vegetables are tender, about 5 minutes.
- Add the chicken breasts, barley, chicken broth, bay leaf, thyme, salt, and pepper to the pot.
- Bring the soup to a boil, then reduce the heat and simmer for 45-50 minutes, or until the chicken is cooked through and the barley is tender.
- Remove the chicken from the pot and shred it. Return the shredded chicken to the pot and stir to combine.
- Taste and adjust the seasoning if needed.
- Serve the soup hot and enjoy!
Delicious! I substituted chicken with turkey and it was still amazing!
Easy peasy, lemon squeezy! Thanks for sharing!
This looks super easy! Can’t wait to try it out myself!
Tasted good but my husband said it was missing somtin. I don’t think it needed anything tho.
I don’t know, my chicken came out kinda dry. Maybe I cooked it too long? Idk what I did wrong.
Dry chicken happens sometimes, just make sure to check the doneness with a thermometer! 165°F is your friend.
Mmm.. chicken soup is the best! Would love to see more recipes like this.
I didn’t have barley, so I used rice instead. It turned out okay, but not the same I guess.
I did not like how it turned out. The barley was mushy and chicken was dry.
Yum! I added some spices and it turned out great. Thanks for sharing!
That sounds awesome! I wanna try adding some chili powder next time. 😋
I dunno, I followed the recipe exactly and mine didn’t taste that good. Maybe different broth?
Awful. This tasted like water! Way too bland; I won’t be making it again.
This soup is fantastic! So hearty and delicious. I added a pinch of cumin and it took it to the next level. Will make again!
This soup was okay, but a little too bland for my taste. Maybe a pinch of cayenne next time?
I totally agree! Cumin adds such a nice flavor. I used it too and it was amazing!
Not a fan of barley. Can I use rice instead?
I forgot to put garlic in but still came out yummy. Barley was a bit chewy, but I like that. Will make again!
Yum! I’m not a cook but this was simple enough. Will make it again!
Could be my pot, but it reduced too much and got thick. I’ll add extra broth next time so it stays more soup-y.
This soup is so good! I added some spinach for extra greens. Will definitely make again!
I can’t believe how delicious this soup turned out! Spinach is a great idea!
Was this a soup or porridge? I might’ve added too much barley, lol.
Simple and tasty! Perfect for a cold evening. My whole family loved it. Thanks for sharing!
Pretty solid recipe, but I think 5 minutes for cooking the veggies is a little short. I simmered mine longer so the onion got sweeter. Otherwise tasty.
Barley always freaks me out, lol. But this recipe was straightforward and the timing worked out for me. Family said it tasted “like restaurant soup.”
Way too salty for my taste. I think I added too much broth. Next time I’ll try it without.
I’m skeptical about throwing in chicken breasts whole like that. Mine turned out a little dry even after shredding—next time I’ll simmer more gently.
Good flavor but I needed more salt. Also, my chicken got kinda dry—maybe because I let it simmer too long after shredding? Next time I’ll be more careful.
Glad it still tasted good! I agree—salt can be tricky with soups. I usually season in layers (a pinch after the veggies, then adjust after simmer).
Great flavor! I didn’t have thyme so used oregano, still turned out good! Thanks!
This soup was fantastic! The barley gave it such a nice texture. Will definitely make again!
I’m so glad you enjoyed it! Barley really does add a unique touch. Happy cooking! 🙂
The chicken turned out really dry. I think 50 minutes is too long. Maybe try for less time next time.
Why does it take so long to simmer? Can I cook it faster? 🤔
You can speed up the cooking by using a pressure cooker. But the simmering process helps develop the flavors! Patience is key! 😊
This recipe is a lifesaver! Perfect for cold winter days. My kids loved it.
Too salty for my taste. I used low-sodium broth, still too much. Be careful with salt, folks.
Very easy to make, but took forever to cook! Is that normal?
I followed it exactly and it was… okay. Kinda bland until I added extra pepper and salt. Might be my broth though.